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Hampshire Petersfield Halfpenny
A mounted dragoon with drawn sword / A stork on a tuft of marshy grass
Edge: EAMES HOLLAND & ANDREWS PETERSFIELD — x —
Dalton & Hamer: 48
The obverse depicts a dragoon on
horseback with a drawn sword.
The reverse side depicts a stork on a
bunch of marsh grass.
The edge is presented in two versions:
1. Ribbed
2. EAMES HOLLAND & ANDREWS PETERSFIELD -
x -
Stamp engraver Wyon, manufacturer Kempson
(Wyon), issued 10 cwts (1 cwts = 100 lb = 45.359237 kg).
The release of these tokens was intended
for three merchants from Petersfield enterprises. In 1860, the name
of the watchmaker Henry Eames was known in the city, and the names of the other
two merchants, Holland and Andrews, disappeared. Petersfield, an
old market town between Winchester and Portsmouth, was founded in the 12th
century by William Fitz Robert (1116 - 1183), the second Earl of Gloucester. Since
the reign of Edward I (Edward I 1239 - 1307) the city had its seats in the
Parliament. Freeholders of land or owners of old residential
buildings or ruins built within the boundaries of the old city had the right to
vote. At the time of the issuance of these tokens, all listed
property belonged to one person and the appointment of members of Parliament was
entirely up to him. In 1415, King Henry V (Henry V 1387 - 1422)
exempted the townspeople from paying taxes and fees. Due to its
location on the major road from Portsmouth to London, the city received a lot of
profit from passing travelers, sheep breeding, leather and textiles. A
weekly market was held in the city square for the sale of sheep, horses and
cattle, and twice a year, in June on the feast of Peter and Paul and in November
on the feast of St. Andrew the First-Called, large fairs were held.